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Gene Wengert

Gene Wengert, “The Wood Doctor” has been training people in efficient use of wood for 45 years. He is extension specialist emeritus at the University of Wisconsin-Madison.

FDMC Magazine

Drying lumber

Q: After we are done kiln drying a load of lumber, our kiln operator always leaves the lumber in the kiln for another 12 hours to cool. Is this really necessary? Obviously, if you read between the lines, we need the lumber ASAP or earlier, sometimes.

FDMC Magazine

Drying samples

Q: What is the correct range of temperatures to use when oven drying sample wafers, and what might be the risk or consequences if a higher temperature is used? If a sample weighs 100 grams and then is dried and weighs 75 grams, does this mean the moisture is 25 percent MC, as it lost 25 percent of its weight?

FDMC Magazine

Hazy appearance

Q: I have some red oak lumber that has a hazy appearance. The color just doesn't look sharp and lustrous like normal. The color is perhaps a little browner than normal too. Is this in the wood?

FDMC Magazine

Growth stresses

Q: We just ripped our lumber and everything was OK, but then we resawed it and the two strips bowed with a gap of almost a foot between them. Moisture seems OK. We are dealing with 6/4 basswood. We cut the standard prong test and found no stress. What causes this?

FDMC Magazine

High humidity

Q: We have some furniture with a tongue-and-groove panel design. The individual pieces are much like oak flooring. The problem is that we have trouble holding them down because they are buckling. We are very careful about storing our incoming lumber in a low humidity room, as we are in Florida. Our wood comes kiln dried from the Appalachian area. What are we doing wrong?

FDMC Magazine

Lengthwise drying stresses

Q: We are using four pieces of 4/4 hard maple to form a thicker piece of wood. When we look at these pieces after they are glued up, we notice that they are warped lengthwise. We call it bow. Oftentimes they have bowed so much we cannot use them. What are we doing wrong?